GB 11342-1989 厂矿企业内机动车辆驾驶员安全技术考核标准
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基本信息
标准名称: | 厂矿企业内机动车辆驾驶员安全技术考核标准 |
中标分类: | 医药、卫生、劳动保护 >> 劳动保护管理 >> 安全卫生技能考核 |
发布日期: | |
实施日期: | 1990-01-01 |
首发日期: | |
作废日期: | |
出版日期: | |
页数: | 14页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 医药 卫生 劳动保护 劳动保护管理 安全卫生技能考核
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasuringthePerformanceofPersonalCoolingSystemsUsingPhysiologicalTesting
【原文标准名称】:用生理学测试测定人体冷却系统性能的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2300-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.60
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:适应环境;核心温度;最大耗氧量;人体冷却系统;热应变;热应力;全身出汗率;体温;皮肤接触温度
【英文主题词】:acclimation;coretemperature;maximumoxygenconsumption;personalcoolingsystems;thermalstrain;thermalstress;wholebodysweatrate;Bodytemperature;PCS--(PersonalCoolingSystem);PPE;Skincontacttemperature;Thermalstress
【摘要】:ThistestmethodcanbeusedtoquantifyandcomparethecoolingprovidedbydifferentPersonalCoolingSystems(PCS)wornwithastandardoutergarmentorwithaspecifiedprotectiveoutergarment.ThistestmethodwillassesstheperformanceofPCSbasedonthephysiologicalmeasurementofcoretemperature,meanskintemperature,heartrate,exposuretime,oxygenconsumption,andwholebodysweatrate.EvaluatingtheeffectivenessofPCSisanextremelycomplicatedendeavorthatinvolvesmanyfactorsrelatedtothermalexchangebetweenthePCS,theenvironment,andtheparticipant.Itwouldnotbepracticalinatestmethodofthisscopetoestablishdetailssufficienttocoverallcontingencies.Therefore,avalidphysiologicalmethodofmeasuringcoretemperature,alongwithothervariablesofthermalstrain,providesanacceptablemeansofclassifyingtheperformanceofPCS.ThistestmethodwillalsomeasuretheamountoftimethePCSmaintainscoretemperaturewithinsafelimitsduringaspecifiedconditionofthermalstress.Departuresfromtheinstructionsinthistestmethodmayleadtosignificantlydifferenttestresults.Technicalknowledgeconcerningthermoregulatoryresponses,thetheoryofheattransfer,physiologicalandenvironmentaltemperaturemeasurement,andtestingpracticesisneededtoevaluatewhichdeparturesfromtheinstructionsgiveninthistestmethodaresignificant.Alldeparturesmustbereportedwiththeresults.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthephysiologicalmeasurementofinternalbodycoretemperature,skintemperature,thermalexposuretime,heartrateresponse,oxygenconsumption,andwholebodysweatrate,toassesstheeffectivenessofPersonalCoolingSystems(PCS)inreducingtheeffectsofthermalstress.1.1.1Toincreasesafetyduringphysiologicaltesting,thisdynamictestrequirestheuseofhumanparticipantswhoexhibitspecifichealthandphysicalfitnessrequirements.1.2Thistestincorporatestheuseofprotectiveclothingensembles(outergarments)usedinconjunctionwithorwornovertopofthePCS.Thisscopeisthereforeorientedtoindustrialratherthanathleticapplications.1.2.1TheeffectivenessofdifferentPCSwillbequantifiedwiththesameprotectiveclothingensemble.Therefore,thephysiologicalvaluesobtainedapplyonlytothecoolingsystems,theparticularprotectiveoutergarment,andthespecifictestconditions.1.2.2Whenaprotectiveoutergarmentisnotprovided,thistestmethodrequiresthatPCSshallbetestedwiththestandardoutergarmentdefinedwithinthistestmethod.1.2.3Thepresentstandarddoesnotattempttodetermineimportantclothingcharacteristics,suchasthermalinsulationandevaporativeresistance,ofthePCSorofthegarmentswornwiththePCS.TestMethodsF1291andF2370canbereferencedfortheseclothingmeasurements.1.3ThevaluesstatedinthistestmethodshallbeSIunits.1.4Itistheresponsibilityofthetestlaboratorytoobtainthenecessaryandappropriateapproval(s)requiredbytheirinstitutionforconductingtestsusinghumanparticipants.1.5Thistestmethoddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthistestmethodtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A25
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:TestingTireCords,TireCordFabricsandIndustrialFilamentYarnsMadefromMan-MadeOrganic-BaseFibers
【原文标准名称】:由人造有机纤维制成的轮胎帘子线,轮胎帘布和工业长纱线的测试
【标准号】:ASTMD885-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纺织试验;纱;布;机织物;长丝纱;纺织材料;试验;化学纤维;纤维
【英文主题词】:textiles;filamentyarns;yarn;man-madefibres;wovenfabrics;testing;cloth;fibres;textiletesting
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G41
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_10
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:用生理学测试测定人体冷却系统性能的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2300-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.60
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:适应环境;核心温度;最大耗氧量;人体冷却系统;热应变;热应力;全身出汗率;体温;皮肤接触温度
【英文主题词】:acclimation;coretemperature;maximumoxygenconsumption;personalcoolingsystems;thermalstrain;thermalstress;wholebodysweatrate;Bodytemperature;PCS--(PersonalCoolingSystem);PPE;Skincontacttemperature;Thermalstress
【摘要】:ThistestmethodcanbeusedtoquantifyandcomparethecoolingprovidedbydifferentPersonalCoolingSystems(PCS)wornwithastandardoutergarmentorwithaspecifiedprotectiveoutergarment.ThistestmethodwillassesstheperformanceofPCSbasedonthephysiologicalmeasurementofcoretemperature,meanskintemperature,heartrate,exposuretime,oxygenconsumption,andwholebodysweatrate.EvaluatingtheeffectivenessofPCSisanextremelycomplicatedendeavorthatinvolvesmanyfactorsrelatedtothermalexchangebetweenthePCS,theenvironment,andtheparticipant.Itwouldnotbepracticalinatestmethodofthisscopetoestablishdetailssufficienttocoverallcontingencies.Therefore,avalidphysiologicalmethodofmeasuringcoretemperature,alongwithothervariablesofthermalstrain,providesanacceptablemeansofclassifyingtheperformanceofPCS.ThistestmethodwillalsomeasuretheamountoftimethePCSmaintainscoretemperaturewithinsafelimitsduringaspecifiedconditionofthermalstress.Departuresfromtheinstructionsinthistestmethodmayleadtosignificantlydifferenttestresults.Technicalknowledgeconcerningthermoregulatoryresponses,thetheoryofheattransfer,physiologicalandenvironmentaltemperaturemeasurement,andtestingpracticesisneededtoevaluatewhichdeparturesfromtheinstructionsgiveninthistestmethodaresignificant.Alldeparturesmustbereportedwiththeresults.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthephysiologicalmeasurementofinternalbodycoretemperature,skintemperature,thermalexposuretime,heartrateresponse,oxygenconsumption,andwholebodysweatrate,toassesstheeffectivenessofPersonalCoolingSystems(PCS)inreducingtheeffectsofthermalstress.1.1.1Toincreasesafetyduringphysiologicaltesting,thisdynamictestrequirestheuseofhumanparticipantswhoexhibitspecifichealthandphysicalfitnessrequirements.1.2Thistestincorporatestheuseofprotectiveclothingensembles(outergarments)usedinconjunctionwithorwornovertopofthePCS.Thisscopeisthereforeorientedtoindustrialratherthanathleticapplications.1.2.1TheeffectivenessofdifferentPCSwillbequantifiedwiththesameprotectiveclothingensemble.Therefore,thephysiologicalvaluesobtainedapplyonlytothecoolingsystems,theparticularprotectiveoutergarment,andthespecifictestconditions.1.2.2Whenaprotectiveoutergarmentisnotprovided,thistestmethodrequiresthatPCSshallbetestedwiththestandardoutergarmentdefinedwithinthistestmethod.1.2.3Thepresentstandarddoesnotattempttodetermineimportantclothingcharacteristics,suchasthermalinsulationandevaporativeresistance,ofthePCSorofthegarmentswornwiththePCS.TestMethodsF1291andF2370canbereferencedfortheseclothingmeasurements.1.3ThevaluesstatedinthistestmethodshallbeSIunits.1.4Itistheresponsibilityofthetestlaboratorytoobtainthenecessaryandappropriateapproval(s)requiredbytheirinstitutionforconductingtestsusinghumanparticipants.1.5Thistestmethoddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthistestmethodtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A25
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:TestingTireCords,TireCordFabricsandIndustrialFilamentYarnsMadefromMan-MadeOrganic-BaseFibers
【原文标准名称】:由人造有机纤维制成的轮胎帘子线,轮胎帘布和工业长纱线的测试
【标准号】:ASTMD885-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纺织试验;纱;布;机织物;长丝纱;纺织材料;试验;化学纤维;纤维
【英文主题词】:textiles;filamentyarns;yarn;man-madefibres;wovenfabrics;testing;cloth;fibres;textiletesting
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G41
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_10
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语